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एम ए सेमेस्टर-1 - अंग्रेजी - चतुर्थ प्रश्नपत्र - इण्डियन इंगलिश लिटरेचर

सरल प्रश्नोत्तर समूह

प्रकाशक : सरल प्रश्नोत्तर सीरीज प्रकाशित वर्ष : 2023
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एम ए सेमेस्टर-1 - अंग्रेजी - चतुर्थ प्रश्नपत्र - इण्डियन इंगलिश लिटरेचर

Unit V: Short Stories

Chapter - 19
“Two Lady Rams”

- Mulk Raj Anand

 

Question- What is the summary of the story "Two Lady Rams"?

Answer - 

This story takes place during the British rule in India. "In recognition to the sundry services to the British empire" The authority decide to confer the title of knighthood on Lalla Jhinda Ram. Even thought it was a matter of great honour for Lalla Jhinda Ram, it also brought a fair share of woes for Lala, something "His Majesty is government did not realize."

Lalla Jhinda Ram has two wives and the problem that confronts him is who to make Lady Ram, for of course both of his wives insist on being Lady Ram. In its stages Lalla elegantly copes with the problem. All he has to do is to ignore the brewing tension between his two wives.

Soon he becomes busy replying all the congratulatory messages that come pouring in after the announcement of the title. He is hardly able to believe that he, a son of small shopkeeper, contractor himself has been chosen for this honour.

He often finds himself admiring his own aura of glory in the stolen glances while standing in front of a mirror. Tension between his wives is not a new occurrence. It began seven years ago, when "The young, twenty five years old. Sakuntala came and ousted the fiftyfive-year-old Sukhi."And therefore Lalla Jhinda Ram regarded this new quarrel between them simply as an extention of the earlier one that he has so successfully dodged by "segregating them in two different parts of his house."

But this quarrel took a really serious turn when Lalla received an invitation from his excellency the Governor to attend the Garden Party. Since the invitation was for sir Jhinda and Lady Ram, he asked his younger wife to get ready for the party. The news soon travelled to other part of the house where reined the other challenger of the title Lady Ram.

Till the quarrel took a serious turn over the title of Lady Ram, both Sukhi and Sakuntala had more or less maintained the conventional order by not interfering with each other. Lalla would alternate his nights in the quarters of his both wives and the lives of all three smoothly.

The British who had imposed the Indian Penal Code but had also allowed the Hindu Mitakshara Law to be practised along with it allowed a Hindu man to marry more than once. They also had not made any ruling as to whether one or all the wives of a man would assume the title of lady if the husband is given the title of knighthood, or any other title of such nature.

So when Sukhi learned that Lalla has only asked Sakuntala to get ready for the party. She crossed into her enemy's territory and began a continuous shower of curses and abuses. At first Lalla tried to simply snub her, but soon her abuses and curses became more intense, and Lalla realized that the matter is getting out of control.

He was thrown in such a state of agitated confusion that he decided to call ADC to the governor and asked for an appointment to discuss a matter of urgency. The ADC declined the appointment thinking that Lalla was only looking to talk to him about some contract or deal.

When Lalla returned to the house in noon, he found that the battle is still going on. He then decided to go to the Governor of the province to find the solution of the problem that he found himself facing.

At the gate of Governor's house the sepoy asked for his pass, and because Lalla was unable to produce such pass, he was denied entry. Humiliated in front of his own chauffeur, he got into his car. As he was trying to gather his wits to find away out of the grim situation that he found himself, his chauffeur asked his permission to suggest a way out.

Angrily but humbly he asked his chauffeur to speak, who suggested to take both the wives to the party. Even thought Lalla snubbed the idea, in his heart he knew that it is a simple and obvious solution to the problems. "Why. if he could marry two wives in law, he certainly ought to have a right to call them both Lady Rams"

He then asked his chauffeur to tell both the wives to be ready for the party. The chauffeur cleverly told each one that she was the only one selected to go to the party by Lalla Jhinda. When both the wives appeared, they knew that they were tricked, but they did not create a scene, even they did not open their mouth owing solely to their "respect for their prolonged toilet".

At the party the butter announced "Sir Jhinda and the two lady Rams. Everything went smoothly and nothing unexpected happened. His excellency was complimented both the two lady Rams for their saris.

There were few young boys who tried to make fun of the fact that there were two lady rams, but "then the youth of today in Government house and outsides a notorious for its complete disregard of all manners, codes, conventions, rules and regulations. The narrator ends the story by saying.

"Since that day Sir Jhinda and two Lady Rams are at familiar feature of all ceremonial occasions in our capital. And no Empire Day, cricket match or horse race is complete without them. For they are three staunch pillars of the Raj which has conceded to them privileges unknown in the annals of the Angrezisarkar of India."



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    अनुक्रम

  1. Question- Write about Post-Colonial Indian writings in English Literature?
  2. Question- What is Postmordanism in English Literature?
  3. Question- Write an essay Postmoderism's influence of Indian writing in High Ab Han English Literature?
  4. Question- What is Dalit Literature?
  5. Question- Write about Dalit's voice: A voice from the Margin?
  6. Question- Write the development of Indian English Poetry, since the 1980s.
  7. Question- What is experimental Theatre?
  8. Question- What is Indians in Indian "English Literature”?
  9. Question- Define the term 'Indian English Literature'?
  10. Question- What is contemporary poetry in English Literature?
  11. Question- What is India drama in English Literature?
  12. Question- What is experimental Poetry?
  13. Question- Write about the origin of structuralism and Post-structuralism.
  14. Question- Write the theory of Post-modernism.
  15. Question- What do understand by the post-colonialism?
  16. Question- Write the influence of Postmoderanism on English Literature?
  17. Question- Write about the Renaissance in India and other essays on Indian culture.
  18. Question- Write about Renaissance in India and the nature of India culture as explicated by Sri Aurobindo.
  19. Question- Who is Sri Aurobindo? Give an introduction of him.
  20. Question- What are the ideas on Indian culture of Aurobindo, given in his essay 'Indian culture and external influence'?
  21. Question- Write an introduction of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. with whole life.
  22. Question- What is Idealism?
  23. Question- Write an introduction of 'An Idealist View of Life' by Radhakrishnan.
  24. Question- How does an idealist view life?
  25. Question- Write an introduction of Nirad C. Chaudhari.
  26. Question- Write the background of the book 'A passage to England' by C. Chaudhari.
  27. Question- Write a summary of 'A Passage to England' with giving an introduction of book. and describe 'The English Scene'.
  28. Question- What is the purpose of Chaudhari to write 'A Passage to England?
  29. Question- Write a short note on the life and works of Mrs. Meenakshi Mukherjee.
  30. Question- What do you know about The Perishable Empire : Essays on Indian writing in English' by Meenakshi Mukherjee?
  31. Question- Critically appreciate the poem The Harp of India'.
  32. Question- Give a brief life sketch of Henry Derozio.
  33. Question- Write a short note on Young Bengal Movement.
  34. Question- Provide a brief background of the poem 'The Harp of India'.
  35. Question- What do you know about part 1 of the poem?
  36. Question- What do you know about part 2 of the poem?
  37. Question- What impact has the prevailing conditions of the times made on India in the poem 'The Harp of India'?
  38. Question- Expalin with reference to the context any two of the following passeges.
  39. Question- Write a critical appreciation of 'Love Poem for a Wife' by A. K. Ramanujan.
  40. Question- In which style 'Love poem for a wife' is written? Explain.
  41. Question- Expalin with reference to the context any two of the following passeges.
  42. Question- Who is R. Parthasarathy? Write about his life and career.
  43. Question- What is the summary of the poem 'Exile from Homecoming"?
  44. Question- Write a Critical appreciation of the poem 'Exile From Homecoming'.
  45. Question- What has happened to poetry and why?
  46. Question- Why does the speaker recommend newspapers?
  47. Question- What is the introduction of 'Exile From Homecoming'?
  48. Question- Expalin with reference to the context any two of the following passeges.
  49. Question- What is the introduction of the poem 'Palanquin-Bearer'?
  50. Question- What is the critical appreciation of "The Palanquin Bearers'?
  51. Question- Write life and works of Sarojini Naidu.
  52. Question- What is the message in Palanquin Bearers by Sarojini Naidu?
  53. Question- What is the mood, tone and setting of the palanquin Bearers?
  54. Question- What is the Summary of the poem The Palanquin Bearers'?
  55. Question- Expalin with reference to the context following passege.
  56. Question- Write life and works of Shiv K. Kumar.
  57. Question- Write a note on Shiv K. Kumar as a poet.
  58. Question- Write a critical appreciation of the poem, 'Pilgrimage'.
  59. Question- Expalin with reference to the context following passege.
  60. Question- What do you know about Dom Moraes?
  61. Question- What is the summary of the poem "Bells for William Wordsworth".
  62. Question- Expalin with reference to the context following passege.
  63. Question- What is the summary of the poem Tribute to Papa' by Mamta Kalia?
  64. Question- Mamta Kalia's poem Tribut to Papa' is quest for an identy. Write about it?
  65. Question- Expalin with reference to the context following passege.
  66. Question- Explain how myth and symbolism are integral parts of Raja Rao's fictional act in Kanthapura.
  67. Question- What are the main features of Raja Rao's narrative technique in Kanthapura?
  68. Question- The three levels of action in Kanthapura-political, social and religious are all related to a unified concept of India. Discuss the structure of the novel in the light of the statement.
  69. Question- Provide a summary of the novel 'Kanthapura'.
  70. Question- What are the important themes one can find in Kanthapura?
  71. Question- Place Raja Rao in the context of the evolution of the Indian writing in English.
  72. Question- What do you know about the historical and political background of Kanthapura?
  73. Question- How deep and wide is the impact of Gandhi's personality and his thought on the theme of Kanthapura?
  74. Question- What do you know about Kanthapura and its people?
  75. Question- What is the significance of the Skeffington Coffee Estate in the overall account of the village in Kanthapura?
  76. Question- What are those qualities that go into the making of Moorthy, the central figure in Kanthapura?
  77. Question- What do you think of the women characters in Kanthapura? What is their role in the action of the novel?
  78. Question- How successful is Moorthy in leading his followers in the Satyagraha movement of the village?
  79. Question- Write a short essay on 'Considerations of Caste' in Kanthapura.
  80. Question- How successful is Achakka, the narrator in her attempt to tell the story of her village in the context of the Satyagraha movement?
  81. Question- Comment on some of the male character - other than Moorthy in Kanthapura.
  82. Question- What are some important themes in the novel 'The Guide'?
  83. Question- Provide a detailed character sketch of Raju (The Guide).
  84. Question- Can The Guide' be called a picaresque novel?
  85. Question- Comment on the narrative technique in "The Guide'.
  86. Question- Unravel the various aspects of Rosie's character in the light of the novel.
  87. Question- Sum up the literary elements found in the novel.
  88. Question- How is the concept of universality explored in the novel?
  89. Question- Write a short note on R.K. Narayan.
  90. Question- What do you know about Raju from 'The Guide'?
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  92. Question- What importance does the town 'Malgudi' carry in most of the novel of R.K. Narayan?
  93. Question- Give a brief character sketch of Marco.
  94. Question- Write a brief character sketch of Velan.
  95. Question- How is title of the novel 'The Guide' appropriate?
  96. Question- Critically analyze the novel The Guide.'
  97. Question- Is Raju a transformed man by the end of the novel?
  98. Question- Is Velan a mere fool or a major accessory to Raju's transformation?
  99. Question- What roles do dharma and Karma play in the text?
  100. Question- What are the some important metaphors we come across after reading in the novel?
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  103. Question- What is theme of the novel 'That Long Silence'?
  104. Question- Describe Jaya's Quest for self in "That Long Silence' by Shashi Deshpande.
  105. Question- What do you mean by the title of the novel 'That Long Silence'?
  106. Question- What is the introduction of Shashi Deshpande?
  107. Question- What is 'That Long Silence' about?
  108. Question- What is the relationship between Jaya and Mohan in the "That Long Silence'?
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  110. Question- Who is Kamat in the novel 'That Long Silence'?
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  112. Question- Analysis of Trying to Grow' by Firdaus Kanga.
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  119. Question- Evaluate The God of Small Things' as a tale of confrontation as its theme.
  120. Question- Give a brief character sketch of Estha and Rahel.
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  127. Question- Write about The Feminism in 'When I Hit You?
  128. Question- What is the summary of the story "Two Lady Rams"?
  129. Question- Write a note on Indian-ness in "Two Lady Rams' by Mulk Raj Anand.
  130. Question- What is the significance of the Title 'Two Lady Rams'?
  131. Question- Who was the first wife of Lalla Jhinda Ram?
  132. Question- Who is Lalla Jhinda Ram?
  133. Question- Analyse the story "Two Lady Rams'.
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  135. Question- Write about the carrer of Salman Rushdie.
  136. Question- Write the summary of the story "Free Radio" by Salman Rushdie.
  137. Question- Who was the narrator in the short story "The Free Radio'?
  138. Question- Justify the title of the story "The Free Radio'.
  139. Question- Who is Ramani and what is the role of Ramani in this story "The Free Radio'?
  140. Question- What is the introduction of the story 'The Free Radio'?
  141. Question- Why is the narrator so much concerned for Ramani?
  142. Question- What does the Free Radio Symbolize in the story free radio'?
  143. Question- Write about the sexism in the story 'The Free Radio'?
  144. Question- Write a summary of the story 'The Intrusion'.
  145. Question- Analyse the story "The Intrusion' as a quest for identity
  146. Question- Write about the human predicament and emotional suffocation in Shashi Deshpande's short story "The Intrusion'.
  147. Question- Write the justification of the title "The Intrusion.'
  148. Question- What does the wife want in the story "The Intrusion'?
  149. Question- Who is the intruder in the story 'The Intrusion'?
  150. Question- What is the summary of the story 'Diamond Dust' by Anita Desai?
  151. Question- Write about the themes of 'Diamond Dust' by Anita Desai.
  152. Question- Who is Mr. Das in the Story 'Diamond Dust'?
  153. Question- What is the role of Mrs Sheila Das in 'Diamond Dust?
  154. Question- Who is Diamond in the story 'Diamond Dust'?
  155. Question- Attempt a critical appreciation of Vijay Tendulkar's play, Silence! The Court is in Session.
  156. Question- Attempt an essay on Tendulkar's delineation of women in his play, silence! The court is in Session.
  157. Question- Discuss Tendulkar's humour satire and irony in 'Silence! The Court is in Session.'
  158. Question- Justify the title of Vijay Tendulkar's play, Silence! The Court is in Session.
  159. Question- Write a short note on the role of Sukhatme in the mock-trial in Tendulkar's play, Silence! The Court is in Session.
  160. Question- Wite the character sketch's of Mr. Kashikar.
  161. Question- Give a short account of Miss Benare as a teacher.
  162. Question- What verdict does Kashikar give in Benare's case?
  163. Question- Write a short note on Balu Rokde.
  164. Question- Bring out the significance of prof. Damle in Silence! The Court is in Session.
  165. Question- How does Tendulkar's play, Silence ! reveal society's partiality towards woman?
  166. Question- Life and work of Grish Karnad.
  167. Question- What is the introduction of 'The Fire and the Rain'?
  168. Question- Discuss the central themes of Girish Karnad's play, 'The Fire and the Rains'.
  169. Question- Write a character sketch of Yavakri.
  170. Question- Write a critical note on Paravasu-Vishakha relationship.
  171. Question- Write a character sketch Raibhya.
  172. Question- Comment on the significance of the role of the Actor Manager in "The Fire and the Rain'.
  173. Question- Wha is the theme of 'The Fire and The Rain'?
  174. Question- Who is Raibhya in "The Fire and The Rain'?
  175. Question- Who is Andhaka in the 'The Fire and The Rain'?
  176. Question- Who is Arvasu?
  177. Question- Write a note on the life and works of Manjula Padmanabhan.
  178. Question- Write the summary of 'Harvest' by Manjula Padamanabhan.
  179. Question- Write a note on Themes and Techniques in Manjula Padmanabhan's plays.
  180. Question- Who is the man character of the play 'Harvest'?
  181. Question- Who is Jaya in the story 'Harvest'?
  182. Question- How does Ginni control Om and his family?
  183. Question- Who is Ginni in the play 'Harvest'?
  184. Question- Discuss the theme of exploitation in the play 'Harvest'.

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